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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 685

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
75
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
1820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
49.6 to 62.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.020 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0