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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. C52400 Bronze

Both C96300 copper-nickel and C52400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
14 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5