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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C96300 copper-nickel and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
2.0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3