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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. C99700 Brass

Both C96300 copper-nickel and C99700 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
4.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3