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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. S82441 Stainless Steel

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S82441 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S82441 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
16
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
62.6 to 70.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
3.0 to 4.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0