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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E219

C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E219 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E219.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
58.6 to 67.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
5.5 to 7.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0