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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E2553

C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E2553 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E2553.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
21
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
55.2 to 64.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.9 to 3.9
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
6.5 to 8.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0