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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E430Nb

C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E430Nb belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E430Nb.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
76.2 to 84.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0