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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. C69300 Brass

Both C96400 copper-nickel and C69300 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
8.5 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
550 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
300 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
47 to 70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
400 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
0 to 0.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5