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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. K93500 Alloy

C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while K93500 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is K93500 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
490 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
61.4 to 63
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
32
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0