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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. R30016 Cobalt

C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
220
Elongation at Break, % 25
8.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
49.6 to 66.9
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0