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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. ZE63A Magnesium

C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
46
Elongation at Break, % 25
7.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3