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C96600 Copper vs. AISI 303 Stainless Steel

C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 303 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 303 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
40 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
600 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
230 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
140 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
67.3 to 74.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0