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C96600 Copper vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel

C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
5.7 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
630 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
390 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
37 to 47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
7.3 to 7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
8.3 to 8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
2.3 to 3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
48 to 53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
400 to 3570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
9.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
18 to 38