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C96600 Copper vs. EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel

C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
14 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
730 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
260 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
14
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
110 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
170 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
66.4 to 78
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
6.0 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0