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C96600 Copper vs. EN 1.4541 Stainless Steel

C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4541 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4541 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
14 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
600 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
220 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
16
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
110 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
120 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
14 to 20

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
65.2 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
9.0 to 12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0