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C96600 Copper vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
24

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
50.9 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0