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C96600 Copper vs. EN 1.4823 Stainless Steel

C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4823 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4823 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
16
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
60.9 to 70.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
3.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0