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C96600 Copper vs. C85700 Brass

Both C96600 copper and C85700 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is C85700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
58 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3