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C96600 Copper vs. C94300 Bronze

Both C96600 copper and C94300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
87
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
23 to 27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0