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C96600 Copper vs. C94700 Bronze

Both C96600 copper and C94700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
350 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
160 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
41 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
110 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3