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C96600 Copper vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
20
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
56.9 to 60.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.013
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0