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C96700 Copper vs. 201.0 Aluminum

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
71
Elongation at Break, % 10
4.4 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
38
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
19 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.1 to 95.1
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1