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C96700 Copper vs. 240.0 Aluminum

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
72
Elongation at Break, % 10
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
12
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.7 to 86.9
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15