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C96700 Copper vs. 3003 Aluminum

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 3003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is 3003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
70
Elongation at Break, % 10
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
110 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
40 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
0.95 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
11 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
11 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
18 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
4.7 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.8 to 99
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15