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C96700 Copper vs. 6016 Aluminum

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
69
Elongation at Break, % 10
11 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.4 to 98.8
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15