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C96700 Copper vs. 7049 Aluminum

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
70
Elongation at Break, % 10
6.2 to 7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 89.5
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15