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C96700 Copper vs. 850.0 Aluminum

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
69
Elongation at Break, % 10
7.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
14
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.3 to 93.1
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3