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C96700 Copper vs. A357.0 Aluminum

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
70
Elongation at Break, % 10
3.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
12
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0.040 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15