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C96700 Copper vs. AISI 201L Stainless Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 201L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 10
22 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
740 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
290 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
12
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
220 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
67.9 to 75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0