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C96700 Copper vs. AISI 310H Stainless Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 310H stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 310H stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 10
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
13

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
49.1 to 57
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0