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C96700 Copper vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
5.7 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
630 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
390 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
37 to 47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
2.3 to 3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
48 to 53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
400 to 3570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
22 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
9.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
18 to 38