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C96700 Copper vs. AWS E120C-K4

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E120C-K4 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E120C-K4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
3.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
28

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
92.1 to 98.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5