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C96700 Copper vs. AWS ER120S-1

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER120S-1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ER120S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
4.2
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
1850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
92.4 to 96.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
1.4 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
2.0 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5