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C96700 Copper vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
15
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
15

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
58.2 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0