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C96700 Copper vs. EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
5.7 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
880 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
580 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
13
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
62 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
880 to 4360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
31 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
29 to 49

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
69.6 to 79
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0