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C96700 Copper vs. EN 1.4736 Stainless Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4736 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4736 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.7 to 2.1
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
77 to 81.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0