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C96700 Copper vs. EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 10
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
17
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
21

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
54.2 to 61.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0