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C96700 Copper vs. EN 1.4986 Stainless Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4986 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4986 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 10
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
16

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
59.4 to 66.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.6 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0