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C96700 Copper vs. EN 1.6920 Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6920 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.6920 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
19

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
95.7 to 98
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0.3 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0