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C96700 Copper vs. EN 1.7035 Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7035 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7035 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 26
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
530 to 1850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
19 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
19 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
16 to 54

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.38 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
97 to 98.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0