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C96700 Copper vs. EN 1.7366 Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7366 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7366 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
17 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
460 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
230 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
4.3
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
74 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
140 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
16 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
17 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
91.9 to 95.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0