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C96700 Copper vs. EN 1.8063 Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8063 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.8063 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
670 to 1980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
20 to 59

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.46 to 0.54
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
95.2 to 96.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
1.4 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0