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C96700 Copper vs. EN 1.8915 Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8915 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.8915 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.050
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
95.2 to 98.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
1.1 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.025
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0