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C96700 Copper vs. EN AC-43400 Aluminum

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-43400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
72
Elongation at Break, % 10
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86 to 90.8
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15