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C96700 Copper vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
71
Elongation at Break, % 10
1.0 to 2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
220 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
2.7 to 5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
160 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
30 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.2 to 94.2
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15