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C96700 Copper vs. SAE-AISI T6 Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
880 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
70
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
26 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
4.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
26 to 64

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
55.9 to 63.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
18.5 to 21
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.5 to 2.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0