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C96700 Copper vs. N08535 Stainless Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08535 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is N08535 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 10
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
13

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
29.4 to 44.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
29 to 36.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0