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C96700 Copper vs. N08800 Stainless Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is N08800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 10
4.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
500 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
190 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
42 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
96 to 1740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
18 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
18 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
13 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
39.5 to 50.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
30 to 35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0