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C96800 Copper vs. 5182 Aluminum

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is 5182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
1.1 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
280 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
2.6 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
120 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
29 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
36 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
12 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
93.2 to 95.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15